Scholarly Guidelines for Writing a Dentistry Research Paper

Are you a scholar seeking ideas on how to write a research paper for your dentistry course? This article provides fundamental tips and guidelines for writing a successful paper. Dentistry is a branch of science that involves evaluating, diagnosing, preventing, and treating oral diseases and disorders. Dentistry also encompasses treatment and correction of jaws, misalignment of teeth, and abnormalities of the oral cavity.

A research paper is a document that analyzes a perspective concerning a particular research topic based on a research study. The style of your research paper depends on your research topic. However, the basic structure of your dentistry research paper comprises of an introduction, the body, and a conclusion.

The introduction of the research paper presents the background of the topic, the research question, and the argument you intend to convey in your research paper. In the body, you describe your key arguments and arrange them logically into headings and subheadings. The conclusion summarizes your research paper and presents your implications and applications drawn from your research.

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Formulating a Topic

Identify an area of interest and any gaps within that area of interest. The gap is a research problem that you intend to conduct your research study. The various approaches you can use to identify gaps in an area of interest are brainstorming with experts or reviewing literature around dentistry. Narrow down to one research problem by considering your interest as a researcher, availability of information about your research topic, and the purpose of your research paper. Formulate the problem statement and develop the research topic for your dentistry research paper. Ensure your research topic is precise and brief, about twelve words long.

The Research Question and Thesis Statement

a). Research Question

Once you develop your research topic, formulate questions from the research topic regarding how the research topic fits into a broader context, about the nature of the research topic, among others. Then evaluate all the questions you develop to determine those questions that are likely to yield answers to your research problem. Consider how researchable the research question is, and the availability of evidence to support the answers to the research questions. Compare the researchable questions that you identify and choose one that best guides your dentistry research paper.

b). Thesis Statement

The thesis statement establishes the purpose and position of your research paper by answering the research question. Your working thesis should show evidence and the thought you intend to use to support the answer to your research questions. Ensure your thesis statement is concise, relates to the rest of your search paper, and develops a claim that requires further evidence or analysis. Your thesis statement serves as a guide through your research paper writing process. Each paragraph supports and provides evidence for the thesis statement.

c). Conducting Research

Identify keywords from your thesis statement to help you identify materials containing information around your research topic. Enter the keywords into the databases within your field of study to retrieve sources related to your research questions. Save the sources you identify and keep a record of your search activities, that is, the name of the sources, the time of publication. You can use the Boolean operators to narrow down your search for the more relevant sources. You can use the list of references from a reliable source of information around your research topic to identify more sources.

Select the sources that are most relevant to answering your research questions. Read, evaluate, and store the materials you retrieve systematically in your computer or files for reference management at the end of your research paper.

Apart from online sources, other approaches to obtaining information around the research topic are conducting interviews, conducting surveys, carry out experiments, and medical reports, among others. Ensure you assess the reliability of every source you identify to answering your research question.

d). Reading and Taking Notes

Once you have identified relevant sources, read through the materials to acquire information that answers your research questions. Take notes of the facts that form the evidence for your research paper. Also, record the texts that support those facts and their relationship to your argument.

Some of the essential items to include in your notes are the historical background of your research question, the context of information that answers your research question, the name of the author, the key definitions and principles of analysis around your research topic, analogies that refute your thesis statement, and the original language that is relevant to your research topic.

Organize your notes in a logical order and create an outline for your research paper. The research paper outline comprises of headings and subheadings that make your writing process more efficient.

e). Writing the Abstract

The abstract is a summary of the contents and the organization of these elements in your dentistry research paper. Your abstract should be between one hundred and fifty to two hundred and fifty words. The contents of your abstract are an introduction, a brief description of the methodology and design of your dentistry research paper, the purpose of writing your research paper, a summary of the findings of your dentistry research, and the implications you propose for further research study around the research topic.

f). Avoiding Plagiarism

Plagiarism is when you present the ideas and words of other writers as your own without acknowledging the authors. Plagiarism could be intentional or unintentional. We use sources to enhance the credibility of our argument and to place our ideas in context, and hence you should be aware of the ways you can present other people’s work besides your ideas without plagiarism. Some of the approaches you can use to avoid plagiarism when writing your dentistry research paper are first, making a list of the writers and the viewpoints you identified in your research, and using this list to recheck the information in your research paper. Secondly, keep a record of your ideas, your summaries of other sources, and the words you copy. Third, identify the sources of all the information you use in your research paper, the exact wording, the ideas, the arguments, the facts, and the paraphrases. Once you identify the different sources, ensure you correctly cite and quote the information sources to avoid plagiarism.

Other Writing Considerations

a). Writing Styles

Be aware of the different writing styles that you can use in writing your research paper. Examples of writing styles are the MLA, the APA, Chicago, among others. Correct use of the writing styles helps you to avoid plagiarism.

b). Paragraphing

Another consideration in writing is paragraphing. Ensure a logical flow of the paragraphs with each paragraph presenting different support of your argument and thesis statement.

c). Editing and Proofreading

Once you have written the draft of your dentistry research paper, revise your research paper to ensure that every information you have considered is relevant to the purpose of answering your research questions. Then make any necessary changes to your sentences and order of the research paper in the process of editing.

Finally, proofread your research paper to identify any grammatical errors, punctuation mistakes, incorrect use of the citation styles, and make the final changes to come up with your final draft.

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